Wild horses and burros, introduced by Europeans, have become iconic in the American West and are protected by federal law, which mandates managing their populations to maintain ecological balance on public lands. Without proper management, these free-ranging animals can overpopulate, competing with native wildlife, causing erosion, and depleting water resources. Government contractors, often experienced cowboys like Jackie Hughes, are tasked with gathering and removing excess horses, a challenging and controversial job met with opposition from passionate horse advocacy groups who have resorted to lawsuits and sabotage.

Despite the difficulties and backlash, Hughes and her team continue their work to protect the land and wildlife, highlighting the complex debate surrounding wild horse management in the West. This ongoing conflict reflects broader tensions between conservation efforts and animal advocacy, as the government strives to balance ecological sustainability with cultural values. The topic is further explored in a recent Outdoor Life Podcast episode featuring Hughes’s experiences and insights.