The article discusses the unique genetic traits of Icelandic horses that allow them to perform special gaits such as tölt and flying pace. Researcher Heiðrún Sigur∂ardóttir identified two new genes that influence these gaits, in addition to a previously known gene. The genetic diversity in Icelandic horses has been maintained through centuries of inbreeding, making the breed sustainable.
Icelandic horses were bred over 1,000 years ago for their ability to travel smoothly over rugged terrain. They are known for their unique gaits that other horse breeds cannot perform. Icelandic horses have not incorporated new breeds into their lineage, and foreign horses are not allowed into Iceland. The isolation of Icelandic horses means they are not vaccinated.
The article describes a ride on an Icelandic horse named Fjalar, who effortlessly moves through the snowy landscape. The horse’s genetic makeup allows it to thrive in the harsh Icelandic environment. Icelandic horses are known for their smooth gaits and ability to withstand the challenging conditions of their homeland.
