A two-day trial concerning Carolyle Farms, a Manitoba-based live horse exporter, was adjourned due to the defense’s concerns over late document disclosures that could hinder their ability to effectively cross-examine an expert witness. This case marks a rare instance of private prosecution related to farmed animals, initiated by Camille Labchuk, executive director of Animal Justice, following an incident involving the transport of live horses from Winnipeg to Japan in December 2022. The shipment allegedly exceeded the 28-hour limit for transporting horses without food, water, and rest due to unforeseen delays.
The charge against Carolyle Farms was allowed by a provincial court judge in February 2024, focusing on the company’s failure to have a contingency plan as required by Canada’s Health of Animals Regulations. During the trial, the judge permitted an amendment to the charge’s wording, which shifted the focus from failing to implement a plan to failing to have one in place. The defense argued that the late disclosure of prosecution notes, particularly regarding the advocacy background of their animal welfare expert, necessitated more time for preparation.
Judge Stacy Cawley granted the adjournment, emphasizing the importance of fairness in the trial process. Labchuk expressed disappointment over the delay, highlighting concerns about the enforcement of animal transport laws by the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, which had previously dismissed a complaint regarding the incident. New trial dates are expected to be set in early June.