Lesotho’s gambling market, centered mainly on land-based casinos and sports betting, is regulated under the Lotteries and Betting Act of 1984 and the Casino Order of 1989, but its online gambling sector remains largely unregulated. The market shows growth potential, with gaming levy collections projected at M16.40 million for 2024/25 and gaming equipment revenues nearing US$807,000 by 2025. Despite modest internet penetration at 29.8%, high mobile phone ownership (78.7%) presents opportunities for expanding online gambling, especially as mobile money services gain popularity. The AVANI Hotel and Casino dominates land-based gambling, while international operators lead the unregulated online space.
In 2025, a Memorandum of Understanding between Lesotho’s Gambling Authority and Casino Board marked a proactive step toward enhancing regulatory oversight and responsible gaming. However, challenges remain, including a small market size, lack of online regulation, and competition from offshore operators. Future growth hinges on developing clear online gambling laws, prioritizing mobile-friendly platforms, and integrating responsible gaming practices. Strengthening digital infrastructure and regulatory transparency will be key to attracting reputable operators and fostering a sustainable iGaming environment in Lesotho.
