The Isfahan Cultural Heritage, Tourism and Handicrafts Department, along with Isfahan Municipality, is organizing the Chogan, a traditional horse-riding game, to be held in Naqsh-e Jahan Square. The event will take place in the northern part of the square, ensuring that its historical structure and visual identity are preserved. A specific schedule will be provided, along with necessary infrastructure preparations.
Chogan, recognized by UNESCO as part of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, has a rich history of over 2,000 years in Iran and is often regarded as the world’s first team sport and ball game. Known globally as polo, the game involves two teams competing to pass a ball through goalposts using wooden sticks, accompanied by music and storytelling. It has been played in various countries, including Iran, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, and Azerbaijan.
Historically, Chogan was an aristocratic game played in royal courts and has been significant in military training for cavalry. Its influence has spread from Persia to various regions, including Constantinople, Tibet, and India, where it flourished during the Mughal dynasty. The game remains a vital cultural element, deeply connected to the identity and history of its practitioners, reflected in literature, storytelling, and handicrafts.